a. Segmentation b. Positioning c. Image/Personality d. Branding e. Marketing mix
a. Campaign orientation b. Pre-testing c. Post-testing d. Disaster check e. Web site evaluation
a. Brainstorming (idea generation) b. Product, concept, and name testing c. Market testing d. Packaging testing e. Price-point testing
a. Notoriety b. U & A (uses and attitudes) c. Satisfaction d. Effectiveness measurements e. Brand equity and identity